Thursday, August 15, 2019
Blog dedicated to Sri Anandagiri Maharaj Alias Tanjore Swamigal
Saturday, May 3, 2014
Adi Shankaracharya Jayanti, 4th May 2014
Tuesday, April 22, 2014
Adi Sankara - A Jagadguru
- Adi Shankara in his commentaries has cited references of
- Shruti-s (veda-s and Upanishads) - Karma Kand, MimAmsA
- Smriti-s (Dharmashastra-s) - Ethical and Moral Laws for universal well-being and harmony. Also represents Practical life.
- PurANa-s - For instilling Bhakti. He has cited as many as 12 PurANa-s including uparANa-s, thereby indicating their importance. He didn't interpret them only from Symbolic, Mephoric or esoteric point of view, he took stories as literal.
- ItihAsa (MahabhArata and RAmAyaNa) - For cultivating bhakti
- AcArya also commented on
- Vishnu Sahasranama explaining meaning of various names (attributes) of Vishnu and indicated Brahma-Vishnu-Shiva abheda i.e. non-different.
- Patanjali Yoga Sutra-s - AcArya wrote Sub commentary on Patanjali Yoga Sutra-s by the name Yoga tArAvalI. It is only a 28 verse hymn, but considered as very important and is highly revered by Yogi-s
- On parts of Apastamba Dharma Sutra (sub-commentary on the chapter about inner atman), with the name Adhyätma-patala-vivarana,
- AcArya composed an essence of tantra in his work prapancsAra tantra.
- Was a master of mantra sAdhanA. He revived srI yantra upAsanA by re-consecrating srI yantra at kAmAkhyA devI temple at kamakoti (Kanchi) and other temples.
- Apart from this, AcArya composed PrakaraNa Grantha-s. PrakaraNa Grantha-s are the basic texts that teach basics of Advaita Vedanta. Adi Shankara, travelled length and breath of India and knew that it would be difficult for many to understand Advaita. Hence he created independent grantha-s. Important PrakaraNa Grantha-s are , Tatva Bodh (very basic, often recommended to be read first), Atma Bodh, AparokshAnubhUti, Vivek CuDAmaNi (though basic, contains very profound knowledge), Upadesha Sahasri, prabodh sudhAkara (talk about both saguNa and nirguNa brahman and two path, bhakti and GYAna).
- He also composed many Independent hymns for instilling devotion, Adi Shankara also composed devotional hyms to various deities. Popular ones are - DakshinAmurtI Stotra, Shiva PancAkshara Stotra, Veda SAra Shiva Stavan, Saundarya lahiri, SivAnanda lahiri, Guru pAdukA stotram, Guru aShTakam, etc
- Adi Shankara reconstructed and repaired many temples. The famous Jagannatha Puri Temple was once deserted and the idol was missing. The Lord appeared in his dream, gave Idol's location and ordered him to install the Idol. Adi Shankara not only installed Idol, but he established one of the amnaya peetha (math) right there. This math is known by the name PurI math. Acharya reconsecrated Sri Yantra at Kamakshi Temple in Kanchi thereby reviving temple worship and riving Sakta tradition.
- To manage temple, naturally agama-s and Vedic Karma Kand are necessary. Hence he supported them too.
- Attempt for Universal Harmony - Adi Shankara propagated smArta sampradAya, worship for gaNeSa, Siva, Sakti, viShNu and sUrya as different manifestations of same brahman. He added sixth deity skanda for universal harmony.
- The one whose keSa (hair) is called as keSava
- Then follows above explanation (Ref. pAnini sUtra 5.2.109)
- The killer or slayer of demon keSIkA is called as keSava. Further AcArya cites Ref of viShNu purANa 5.16.23
Saturday, August 10, 2013
Who is Sri Sankara Bhagavatpada (Adi Shankaracharya ji) ?
Saturday, May 9, 2009
Baba Neem Karoli
Om Sri Hanumate Namah.
Homage unto the Divine! Worshipful salutations unto the Supreme Almighty Being, the Wonder of wonders, the Beauty of beauties, the Light of lights, the Power of powers, the Eternal Truth of all truths. May His Divine Grace shower upon all and lead all beings unto joy, peace and illumination. May His love, compassion and blessings manifest upon us through His spiritual representatives, namely, the Saints and Holy Men.
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Salutations to the holy memory of worshipful and beloved Sri Baba Neem Karoli—the wonder mystic of Northern India. He is one of the most unique phenomena among the religious fraternity of Saints, Sages and holy Fakirs of Northern India. It would not be a wonder to me, if, as I am sitting and dictating this article on a mildly warm summery afternoon at Jaipur, in Rajasthan, at this moment Babaji is perfectly aware of this fact and knows exactly where I am staying, what words I am dictating, to whom I am dictating them and precisely at what time I am doing this; and this in spite of the fact that revered Baba Neem Karoli is physically no more amongst us and has left his body very recently, just about a couple of years back. Though this statement may seem rather extraordinary and would surprise many of the readers, yet, it is nevertheless true that many of Babaji’s close disciples and devotees had personal experience of the fact that revered Babaji seemed to be aware of whatever they had been saying and doing in distant places, far away from him, and Babaji was actually in some other place at that moment. This has convinced most of his closest followers that Sri Baba Neem Karoli was a ‘Siddha Purusha’ (perfected being) and knower of the past, present as also of the future—Trikala Jnani.
The last time I had the good fortune of meeting revered Baba Neem Karoliji was in the month of October 1973. This was when I visited him at his secluded Ashram at Kainchi near Nainital, U.P., in the Kumaon Hills. I was driving from Almora to Nainital during a tour. It was late evening and, when we arrived at Kainchi, it was dark. The season was autumn and it was beginning to get chill as it was near night-fall. One of our party went ahead to ascertain and find out whether Babaji was in the Ashram. Babaji was present and sent word that he would receive us.
Myself with my companions went down from the road with the help of flash lights and, crossing the little bridge that spans the mountain stream, we entered the Ashram. The entire place was totally deserted and absolute silence prevailed. The Temple Pujari (priest) received us in the courtyard and conducted us into a little room. The revered Baba Neem Karoli was seated on a cot and was wrapped in a simple blanket. He received me and my party with a very kind and benign look and motioned us to take our seats on the carpet spread near the cot. I knelt down beside the cot and offered my homage, laying my head upon his lap where he had tucked up his foot, being seated cross-legged. Babaji softly said "All right, all right, very good" and signed to me to be seated. One of our tour party, Sri Yogesh Bahuguna, a very idealistic young man and a sincere spiritual seeker, had brought with him 7 or 8 oranges in a little towel. There was an empty basket by the side of Babaji and Sri Yogesh Bahuguna placed these oranges in the basket as an offering. We then sang some Sankirtan and sat in silence for a couple of minutes. Before taking leave after enquiring about Babaji’s health and answering a few queries by him, Babaji started to distribute the fruit as Prasad to us. By this time some other workers and devotees of the Ashram had gathered near the door. Sri Yogeshji was taken aback and was overcome by surprise when he observed that Babaji continued taking oranges from the basket even after he had already given away 8 oranges and went on distributing this Prasad to all the members of our party plus the assembled Ashram Staff and ultimately he had given 18 fruits in all. From where the additional 10 oranges came into the basket is something we could not explain. Perhaps only Babaji knows this.
I first came to hear about revered Baba Neem Karoli in some detail in the early fifties about 23 years ago. It took place this way. Worshipful Gurudev Swami Sivanandaji’s Ashram is situated in Tehri-Garhwal district. At that time the District Magistrate was Sri R.K. Trivedi, an able and outstanding officer. He later on became one of the very first Directors of the National Academy of Administration in Mussoorie. Sri R.K. Trivedi’s old father used to stay with him at Narendranagar, which is the district headquarters of Tehri-Garhwal. The father was an old man, a very pious and spiritual Sadhaka who had developed a good inner life. He expressed a desire to visit Sivananda Ashram to meet Gurudev. Sri R.K. Trivedi, D.M., had great respect for Sri Gurudev and he gladly brought his old father down from Narendranagar and they met H.H. Sri Swami Sivanandaji Maharaj in his little cottage on the bank of the Ganga. Being General Secretary at that time, I had to conduct the two visitors into revered Gurudev’s presence. He asked me to stay on while they were with him and it was then that Mr. Trivedi’s father told us that his Guru was Sri Baba Neem Karoliji of Nainital. When requested to tell us something about his Guru, the senior Trivedi narrated many things about Babaji and his experience about him as his disciple. He said, "Swamiji, right at this moment Babaji knows where I am, what I am doing and what exactly I am saying to you. When I meet him next time he will repeat my words to you and tell me that I was here at this time. He knows everything. He is listening to me now."
This is what the old gentleman declared and in this manner did I come to learn these details about Babaji’s unusual personality and extraordinary powers. Later on, these statements have been corroborated by certain other of his devotees whom I had the occasion to meet afterwards. Several times close devotees of Baba Neem Karoli have seem him simultaneously at two different places, at one and the same time. In both places it was not merely a matter of just seeing him but Babaji was very much with them, talking to them and even partaking of some refreshments offered by them.
One particularly unusual thing about Babaji was the manner of his coming and going. He would suddenly walk into your presence unannounced. While leaving, he would take leave and go out and walk along the road and tell people not to follow him. The moment he went out of sight, it was impossible to trace him out even if one ran after him or went in a motor vehicle. It may even be just a hundred yards away where he turns around the bend of a road and was hidden from sight. This was enough. The next moment he was totally untraceable anywhere within a radius of a mile. It is believed that he had done Upasana (worship) of Sri Hanuman and attributed many of his miraculous deeds to ‘Siddhi’ (psychic power) through his Upasana.
This may be quite true because it is a well-known fact that Babaji has prompted and supervised the construction of several beautiful and very impressive Hanuman Mandirs. These temples enshrining Sri Hanuman are powerful attractions to innumerable devotees. One such most attractive and impressive Hanuman Mandir is in Lucknow. Sri Hanumanji shrined in Baba Neem Karoli’s Ashram at Kainchi is also a centre of worship. In Brindavan also there is a beautiful Hanumanji temple.
Some devotees even say that Babaji had conquered space and that he could be anywhere and in any place he wished within the twinkling of an eye. Also, he was characterised by a total non-attachment to anything on earth. Even as freely blowing wind is unattached to anything he was also unaffected by his environment, even as the pure blowing breeze. However, despite his non-attachment and unaffected attitude he was yet very compassionate to those in trouble or distress. He would not refuse an earnest request. He was all loving kindness to people in trouble and helped them out of their trouble by the influence he had in high circles.
Babaji was very austere in his personal life and moved about with only a blanket around his body. He had great goodwill towards all spiritual institutions. I also feel that he had hidden inner spiritual contact and connection with a number of other spiritual teachers and saints who were his contemporaries. His work was not completely an individual and isolated one. It formed part of a wider work in which many other saints were actively engaged in and were in spiritual co-ordination. Despite his taciturn nature and outer reserve, Babaji was capable of great deal of affection expressed even by a mere gesture or gaze. He gave courage to many a fainting heart and brought solace to countless souls. He endeared himself as a family member in the homes of many of his sincere devotees and true disciples. Thus his passing was felt as a keen personal loss by thousands of his followers.
Babaji’s coming into public notice dates back several decades ago in the pre-independence era during the British regime. There is a story in this connection which is a very close parallel to a similar story connected with another great Siddha Purusha of Southern India, viz., Sri Nityananda Avadhuta hailing from Kerala who later on settled down at Vajreshvari near Bombay. These two incidents are almost identical in their details.
Babaji was once wandering somewhere in Eastern U.P. At one place he passed by a railway station. The train happened to be at halt. He had a fancy to travel some distance by train. He got into a nearby coach and sat in an upper class compartment. After a while the train started and continued its journey. Some time later, a Travelling Ticket Examiner saw this somewhat uncouth, rustic-like person occupying the upper class seat and approached him and asked for his ticket. Babaji just looked up at him once and paid no further attention to his query. He continued to remain silent in contemplation. The Ticket Examiner was annoyed. He demanded to see the ticket. It was those days when most of the railway staff was either British or at least Anglo-Indian. Babaji shook his head and spread out his empty hands. The Ticket Examiner understood the situation and decided to take action. Soon after, the train stopped for a brief halt at a small way-side station in the country-side. Babaji was ordered to get down. He promptly obeyed, left his seat, got down out of the carriage and walking a few steps along the dusty platform went and stayed under the shade of a tree. He seemed absolutely unconcerned of whatever had happened. He paid no attention to what was going on around him. In a couple of minutes the bell rang, the railway guard blew his whistle and waved the green flag. The engine driver sounded the whistle and started the engine. Nothing happened. The engine did not move and the train continued to stand where it was. After a few minutes the guard got down and walked up to the engine driver to enquire what the trouble was. No trouble could be detected. Everything seemed to be all right. The engine driver checked everything and tried again. No result. More time passed. The Station Master became anxious. Another train which was due to come by was held up at some station up the line. Telegraphic messages started coming. 15 minutes, 20 minutes and then half an hour passed. Anxiety built up. Then a subordinate member of the staff very timidly approached the Station Master and pointing to Babaji sitting under the tree insisted that the whole situation was due to having shown disrespect to the holy man. He suggested that the only way out of the impasse was to approach him and beg his forgiveness and request him to continue his journey without any hindrance. This was conveyed to the guard and the engine driver. At first they vehemently refused to do any such thing but as more time passed, better reason prevailed. They respectfully approached Babaji, saluted him, asked to be excused for their rudeness, requested him to bless the train and invited him to continue his journey. Babaji looked up and glanced at them for a moment and said "All right, Chalo. Hum chalenge, Hum chalenge" ("All right, Go. I shall come along, I shall come along") and got up and re-entered the train. Immediately the engine gave a jerk and the train started to move as though nothing had happened. A little crowd, which had gathered there, in the meanwhile, loudly acclaimed Babaji with awe in their voice. From then onwards no Railway Officer ever interfered with Babaji’s free movement in any train he fancied.
Source: http://www.dlshq.org/saints/neemkaroli.htm
Thursday, May 7, 2009
Sri Brahma Chantanyaji Maharaj
Shri Brahma Chaitanya (Gondavalekar Maharaj), (Devnagari, श्री ब्रह्मचैतन्य गोंदावलेकर महाराज) born on 'Maagha Shuddha Dwadashi' (माघ शु. द्वादशी) (Refer to Hindu Calendar for details of Shuddha and Dwadashi) of 'Shake 1766' (शके १७६६) (Refer to Shalivahana calendar for details of shake) (Year 1845 A.D.) in Gondavale (also spelled as Gondawale) Budruk, Taluka Maan, District Satara.
A Hindu saint who resided in the taluka of Maan at Gondavale Budruk in Satara District of Maharashtra in India, approximately 40 miles (or 64 kilometers) from Satara on the Satara - Pandharpur Road. His pre-sainthood name was Ganapati(गणु). Brahma Chaitanya was a devotee of the Hindu god Rama and signed his name as Brahma Chaitanya Ramdasi.
He left his home in search of a spiritual 'Guru' when he was just 9 years old. After knowing his whereabouts, his father brought him back from Kolhapur. He got married when he was 11 years old, and again left home in search of a 'Guru'. He went to Yehalegaon in Nanded district and became desciple of Shri Tukamai. Shri Tukamai gave him the nickname of Brahmachaitanya.
He spent a lifetime teaching the importance of peace with oneself over the material creature comforts alone. He advocated the continued remembrance of GOD as a means of happiness, contentment and peace. Family life is not incompatible with the attainment of ultimate peace. One does not have to be a sage living outside the social bounds. It is how one leads one's life that will determine the self. Key to the ultimate peace is in the regularity of prayers to Rama without expecting anything in return. With unrestricted love and in total faith should be the way in which one ought to say the revered name.
He showed path of devotion of Lord Rama to thousands of divotees in Maharashtra, Karnataka and parts of North India. Most of the divotees were from the middle class income group. He discouraged people from bad habbits, bad behaviour, etc. He made extensive use of 'Pravachans', 'Bhajans', Vaidik Anushthans etc. for encouraging people to follow the path of devotion. He taught people to achieve perfect balance between prapancha and paramartha by doing extensive nama japa. He taught people the Mantra ' Shri Ram Jay Ram Jay Jay Ram'. ।।श्रीराम जयराम जय जय राम।।. This Mantra has 13 letters(Alphabets in Marathi language). Each letter has its own meaning and Shri Maharaj has written 13 different 'Abhangas' on each of this letter. "||श्रीराम म्हणा मुखी राम म्हणा मुखी। तेणे सर्व सुखी होशील तू||". Shri Maharaj says that this Mantra was given by Lord Shri Ram to his wife Sita. Shri Maharaj says that this Mantra implies that Lord Shri Ram is our Teacher and is in our heart and takes care for all of us. Shri Maharaj believes that each and everything that happens in our life is as per the will of Lord Shri Ram. Shri Maharaj has opened the meaning of this Mantra and says that we should always be in the Mantra.
As per the teachings of Shri Maharaj, the one who always stays and repeats this Mantra, will be always happy and satisfied in the whole life and this is the Truth.
After the death of his first wife, he married a girl who was blind since birth. He helped the poor, those suffering from drought. He taught Gorakshan, Annadan, Nama japa, Bhajans, Teertha yatras.
He passed away on Margashirsh Vadya Dashmi of shake 1835 (22 December 1913) in Gondavale.
Inspired Shastri has collected saint's discourses and has setup a Sri Brahma Chaitanya Grid in which he has setup one discourse daily for easy reading.
Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brahma_Chaitanya
Blogs dedicated to Sri Brahma Chaitanya
1. http://shrigondavalekar.org/
2. http://sriramasamartha.blogspot.com/
Books:
1. The life of Brahma Chaitanya is described in detail in the book "The Saint of Gondawale" by KV Belsare.
Monday, January 26, 2009
Shri Rang Avadhootji Maharaj
- He graduated in Sanskrit from Gujarat Vidyapith, Ahemedabad, India.
- He was scholar and a great thinker.
- He had great sense of humor and presence of mind.
- He was intelligent and sharp.
- He was bold and polite.
- He was self-dependent and self-respecting individual. To elaborate his self-dependency and self-respecting individuality, I would like to quote one incident where he refuses to eat vegetables given by the neighbor as help and asked his mother not to accept any kind of help from anybody.
Shantam, Yogindravaryam, Dwijkultilakam, Shrotrium, Bhramnishtham, Dattatrayam smarantam, Janhit niratam, Sachhidanandmagnam. Sidhdham revatastham, Nijper rahitam, Nityamattavadhootam, Santam, Nareshwarastham, Mathitkalimalam, Pandurangam Namami.
Wednesday, January 21, 2009
Swami Ramsukhdasji Maharaj
In the least amount of time and in the easiest way that all of humanity can be liberated - was His only aim, and in this aim alone, his life was surrendered. On this subject, he discovered many new and extraordinary ways. In the path of Supreme spirit and knowledge of identification of the Soul (Self) with it, he investigated and deliberated on the hidden mysteries, secrets, meanings, most complicated and highest of subjects, and he brought these in front of the general public in an easy way manner, whereby even the most ordinary and common man with limited education can also with ease understand and apply it to their lives.
On the Gita, Swamiji has also written an extensive and very detailed commentary, by the name of "Sadhak Sanjivani", published through Gita Press, Gorakhpur. Besides that, He has also written "Gita Darpan", "Gita Madhurya", "Gita Prabodhani", "How to Lead a Householder Life", "Is there No Salvation without a Guru?" and various other books, that are extremely well received and loved by many. The lessons from the books, leave an immutable, irrevocable impression on the readers, as these are not dependent on just scholarly writings, but are based on realizations.
Simply as a small tributory leading to a wide ocean, this limited, concise introduction of Swamiji is written with the objective that maximum number of people read the books, lectures, and messages of Param Shraddhey Shri Swamiji Maharaj and thereby uplift themselves and gain from it.
With reverence
A Sadhak
Source: http://swamiramsukhdasji.net/About_Swamiji.html
Tuesday, January 6, 2009
Bhagawan Ramana Maharshi - Early Years

The Scriptures tell us that it is as difficult to trace the path a sage pursues as it is to draw a line marking the course a bird takes in the air while on its wings. Most humans have to be content with a slow and laborious journey towards the goal. But a few are born as adepts in flying non-stop to the common home of all beings - the supreme Self. The generality of mankind takes heart when such a sage appears. Though it is unable to keep pace with him, it feels uplifted in his presence and has a foretaste of the felicity compared to which the pleasures of the world pale into nothing.
Countless people who went to Tiruvannamalai during the life-time of Maharshi Sri Ramana had this experience. They saw in him a sage without the least touch of worldliness, a saint of matchless purity, a witness to the eternal truth of Vedanta. It is not often that a spiritual genius of the magnitude of Sri Ramana visits this earth. But when such an event occurs, the entire humanity gets benefited and a new era of hope opens before it.
About thirty miles south of Madurai in Tamil Nadu, India, there is a village called Tiruchuli with an ancient Siva temple about which two of the great Tamil saint-poets, Sundara-murti and Manikkavachakar, have sung. In this sacred village there lived in the latter part of the nineteenth century a pleader, Sundaram Aiyar by name, with
his wife Alagammal. Piety, devotion and charity characterised this ideal couple. Sundaram Aiyar was generous even beyond his measure. Alagammal was an ideal Hindu wife. To them was born as their second son, Venkataraman ? who later came to be known to the world as Bhagavan Sri Ramana Maharshi - on the 30th of December, 1879 was an auspicious day for the Hindus, the Ardra-darsanam day. On this day every year the image of the Dancing Siva, Nataraja, is
taken out of the temples in procession in order to celebrate the divine grace of the Lord that made Him appear before such saints as Gautama, Patanjali, Vyaghrapada, and Manikkavachakar. In the year 1879 too, on the Ardra day, the Nataraja Image of the temple at Tiruchuli was taken out with all the attendant ceremonies, and just as it was about to re-enter, Venkataraman was born.
There was nothing markedly distinctive about Venkataraman’s early years. He grew up just as an average boy. He was sent to an elementary school in Tiruchuli, and then for a year’s education to a school in Dindigul. When he was twelve his father died. This necessitated his going to Madurai along with the family and living with his paternal uncle Subbaiyar. There he was sent to Scott’s Middle School and then to the American Mission High School. Though highly intelligent, with a powerful memory, he was an indifferent student, not at all serious about his
studies. He was a strong, healthy lad, and his schoolmates and other companions were afraid of his strength. If some of them had any grievance against him at any time, they would dare play pranks with him only when he was asleep, for his sleep was unusually deep: he would not know of anything that happened to him during sleep. He would be carried away or even beaten without his waking up in the process.
From his childhood, Venkataraman intuitively felt that Arunachala was something grand, mysterious and almost unreachable. One day, in his sixteenth year, an elderly relative of his called on the family in Madurai. The boy asked him where he had come from. The relative replied, “From Arunachala.” The very name ‘Arunachala’ cast a spell on Venkataraman, and with an evident excitement he exclaimed, “What! From Arunachala! Where is it?” And he got the reply that Tiruvannamalai was Arunachala.
Referring to this incident the Sage says later on in one of his hymns to Arunachala:
Oh, great wonder! As an insentient hill it stands. Its action is difficult for anyone to understand. From my childhood it appeared to my intelligence that Arunachala was something very great. But even when I came to know through another that it was the same as Tiruvannamalai I did not understand its meaning. When, stilling my mind, it drew me up to it, and I came close, I found that it was the Immovable.
Quickly following the incident, which attracted Venkataraman’s attention to Arunachala, there was another event that aroused his deep spiritual leanings. He happened to see a copy of Sekkilar’s Periyapuranam which relates the lives of the famous sixty-three Saivaite saints. He read the book and was enthralled by it. This was the first book of religious literature that he read. The example of the saints fascinated him; and touched a deep chord in his heart. A longing arose in him to emulate the intense spirit of renunciation and love of God that marked the life of those saints.
Source: http://www.sriramanamaharshi.org/bhagvan.html
More details of Maharshi's life are available at the official website of Sri Ramanashram (link given bove)
Life of Sri Ramana Maharshi is also available in Gujarati (a rare book) at
http://www.swargarohan.org/Books.htm
Direct Link: http://www.swargarohan.org/Ramana-maharshi.htm
Sunday, January 4, 2009
Swami Chinmaya
Swami Chinmayananda was the most energetic force in the propagation of the Vedanta India had in the second part of the twentieth century. While the Vedanta had great prestige and status before his advent, he was the one who made it a matter of common discourse amongst the educated. He removed the intimidating reputation that the philosophy had somehow acquired and made it accessible to all those who were willing to pay their dues to gain its knowledge. This was his singular contribution to the religious life of India. The swami realized that the average educated Indian, especially the English educated Indian, was slowly becoming ignorant of his culture, heritage and religion. Hence his famous definition of his mission in a humorous moment - "I do not want to convert others to Hinduism. I want to convert Hindus to Hinduism first."Chinmayananda was also responsible for launching an enduring phenomenon upon the Indian social scene - public discourses upon scriptures to which all were invited, not as in-house group discussion amongst experts. That last may be something of a mixed blessing if we go by the quality of these sessions that are prevalent today.
He was born on May 8, 1916 in Ernakulam, Kerela. His parents were Parakutti and Kuttan Menon and his first given name was Balakrishnan. The young boy was visited by the great Chattambi swami (the name means believe it or not Rascal Swami, and he was a much admired friend of Swami Vivekananda) who predicted a bright spiritual future for him. This is not exactly the best of news to give doting parents and it was thought that Chattambi swami was up to his old tricks. At the age of five, Balakrishnan lost his mother. His father remarried soon after. There was no overt trouble but increasingly, the young Balan was found more often amongst his uncles and aunts rather than at his parent's house. The Menon's are Nairs and they are a matriarchal community so this is was an acceptable state of being. Such early losses in life stimulate the sense of independence however and these people learn to take care of themselves very soon. Fortunately he was a bright student so one Indian bugaboo was taken care of. He also had an unusual ability to make people like him, a talent however that in later life he could switch off when angered.
Daily prayers with the family developed his powers of concentration and inner visualization until he could perfectly recreate in his mind's eye the image of god that was being worshipped. Many questions arose in his mind, but he was too young to even formulate them accurately. All he knew was that he as sure there was something more than just this where god was concerned. He ended up in Lucknow University in 1940 where he quickly became something of a dandy and sportsman. In 1942 he joined the Quit India Movement and was a local success as an agitator and pamphleteer. He was jailed for his patriotic pains and almost died because of the wretched conditions thoughtfully provided by the enlightened British. When typhus overtook him, the officer in charge did not want another death to occur on his watch. So the young man was taken out like garbage and dumped outside the city to die. Fortunately a lady living nearby was of a compassionate nature and she took him in and saved his life. Like Aurobindo before him, the jail experience was pivotal in his life. To his everlasting credit the swami never traded on the cachet being a freedom fighter usually conveys. This is strangely principled behavior in a nation where anybody who ever passed in front of a British Jail wants freedom fighter status, and where there is an organization at the moment dedicated to getting pensions from the government for the grandchildren of freedom fighters. (I am not making this up). Balan not only did not die he recovered his health. After graduating in Literature and Law he moved to Delhi in 1945 where he became a journalist. The fast life followed and he became very good at it, a chain-smoking spendthrift who was the despair of his family, as he took no care for the morrow. Instinctively however he went back to his childhood practices of Japa and meditation and entirely untutored he began to make a great deal of progress. He also devoured books on philosophy both Indian and Western, and developed a life long admiration for Vivekananda and Swami Sivananda though in general at the time he had a low opinion of all sadhus and felt they were one gigantic bluff!
In 1947 he visited Sivananda's ashram for the first time, curious to know if the spiritual life has any application to the real world. If nothing else he would get an article out of it! He was deeply impressed by what he saw and a year later he came to Rishikesh to stay and learn though he continued to commute to Delhi for his work. In a scene reminiscent of Francis Xavier being confronted by Ignatius Loyola, Sivananda had asked the young man, " God gave you this great intelligence. Are you going to spend it on journalistic work all your life? Use it to do God's work." On February 25, 1949 he formally adopted sannyassa and received the name Swami Chinmayananda Saraswati - he who rejoices in the bliss of pure consciousness. There was only one problem there. Chinmaya was too much an intellectual for the ashram. His guru sent him to Uttarkashi to learn under the formidable Vedantic master, Swami Tapovan. For the next eight years he underwent a rigorous training in the main scriptures of the Vedanta. These were primarily the Bhagvad Gita, the Upanishads, and the Brahma Sutras.
Chinmaya wanted now to broadcast his knowledge, to share it with as many people as he could, to help them find the answers to the same questions that used to torture him. Swami Tapovan was underwhelmed by this proposal and did his best to dissuade his too ardent disciple. Chinmaya stuck to his guns, as he was now fully in the grip of a vocation. He wandered around as a mendicant seeing the condition of India with his own eyes, and he was even more convinced of the need to spread spiritual knowledge. Finally the older swami was worn down by the entreaties of the younger one and gave his gloomy assent. When he heard the first choice of venue he was even moved to some comment. For the headstrong Chinmayananda had decided to hold his First Gita Gyana Yagna (Yagna of Gita knowledge) in the city of Poona, a stronghold of brahminical learning. They were apt to regard the Gita as their private preserve and would oppose or totally ignore him, but Chinmayananda was adamant. There were three listeners for his first discourse.
Source: Indiayogi for URL of IndiaYogi, Please click on the link above
Official website: http://www.chinmayamission.com/index.php
Friday, January 2, 2009
Station Master - by Gunnar Mühlmann
After a meeting with the man you see in the picture to the left, I spontaneously felt like hugging him goodbye.
At that time I had no thoughts like the ones you can read here.
The room in which we were was dark and unbearable hot - Indian summer June 2000. And his presence felt like something in between ice and light.
So I went like a moth towards the candle and embraced it.
He replied:
Why does this man embrace this body?
My wife says it stinks!
The universal truth behind this statement made by this old retired stationmaster living somewhere in a dark room without fan can be found in the ancient Indian scriptures as well as it can be rediscovered by any individual who has the courage to loose herself into itself.
The universal truth in His words are: You are not this body!
But at the same time this grumpy old runkedor through his unique humor had managed to add his own distinct "smell" to the universe.
There is no other being on this planet similar to this Stationmaster.
I think you can sense it - looking at these rare photos.
(They were actually taken against his will and with a disturbing flashlight - forgive me!)
When Bharadwaj and I knocked on the door to the Stationmasters humble house he made one thing clear from the very beginning. Actually he made it a condition for our entering his premises that each of us had to chose now - if we had not done so already.
He said:
You have to chose... there is no middle path ... either this world or GOD!
I must confess that I was irritated by the predictability in his words. Now this was a typical spiritual cliché! I have heard this statement many times before... (Oh, how wrong I was!)
Do you have any questions?
If you don't have any genuine questions you might as well leave now!!
His intense, impolite behavior caught my body between the chair I was going for and his couch. He grabbed my arm and practically forced my to sit beside him on his couch. His face went closer to mine - it stopped when our faces were around 5 cm from each other. Through a distinct odor of "old man" a pair of laser-eyes had spotted their target - a deer caught on the middle
of the road by the lights from a car - collision was unavoidable.
Do you know that the most important sense to conquer is the sense of feeling?
Through the skin it covers the whole body. Therefore I never use a fan -
not even in June! You are all slaves of positive feelings through this sense.
Now what is your question?
I then asked him how he had conquered his skin and the world. His answer made me sweat and freeze at the same time.
I was sitting on this couch. I held a knife to my throat.
I said:
Oh mind! - if you rise your head I will cut...
Then the mind did not come.
In this moment the world stopped.
Source: http://www.meditation.dk/rebellious%20master.htm
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